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Posted by: Nathan Keiser

Asphalt Roof Repair Process In 5 Steps

Calender 01/02/2025
Clock 7 min READ

Your roof is one of the most important parts of your home, but like everything, it’s not immune to wear and tear. Cracks, leaks, and general deterioration can creep up on you, especially with an asphalt roof that’s been battling the sun, rain, and snow for years. The great news? Addressing these issues with timely asphalt roof repair can save you money and prevent more serious damage to your home. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the entire asphalt roof repair process, broken down into these key sections:

  • Signs that your asphalt roof needs repairs
  • 5 steps to repairing an asphalt roof
  • When to call a professional for your roof repairs

⚠️ Signs That Your Asphalt Roof Needs Repairs

asphalt roof repair-close up of damaged roof shingles

The first step in keeping your asphalt roof in great shape is knowing when to take action. Here are common signs your roof may need repairs:

  • Shingle Issues: Cracked or curling shingles are a sign that the roofing material has deteriorated over time due to weather exposure, age, or poor maintenance. Missing shingles leave exposed areas, increasing the risk of water leaks and further damage during storms.
  • Leaks and Water Damage: Water stains on your ceiling or walls often point to a roof leak, which can lead to mold growth and damage to your home’s interior. Check your attic regularly for damp insulation, wood rot, or any other signs of moisture intrusion.
  • Granules in the Gutters: Asphalt shingles lose granules as they age, and finding these granules in your gutters or downspouts indicates that your shingles are losing their protective coating. Without granules, the shingles become less effective against UV rays and weather elements.
  • Sagging Rooflines: A sagging roofline could mean there’s structural damage beneath the surface, such as rotting wood or weakened support beams. This issue can compromise the integrity of your roof and pose safety risks if not addressed promptly.

If any of these signs are visible, it’s important to act fast. Addressing minor issues early can prevent costly repairs and keep your roof in top condition.

🛠️ 5 Steps to Repairing an Asphalt Roof

asphalt roof repair-man kneeling on roof using power tool to install new roof shingles

Proper roof repair requires a careful and methodical process to ensure the best results. While confident DIYers can handle some basic fixes, it’s vital to approach roof repair with caution to avoid further damage or safety risks. Here’s a detailed guide to help you through the process.

1. Assess the Damage

Before starting any repairs, thoroughly inspect your roof to identify the problem areas. Look for missing, curled, or cracked shingles, small holes, or leaks that might indicate deeper damage. Use a sturdy ladder to view the roof safely, and if possible, check the underside of the roof from the attic to look for water stains or damp spots.

Safety should always be your top priority during this step. Ensure the ladder is securely placed on level ground, wear slip-resistant shoes, and avoid climbing on steep or slippery sections of the roof. If the damage appears extensive or you feel unsafe, consider calling a professional roofer for an inspection.

2. Gather Your Materials

Having the right tools and materials on hand will make the repair process smoother and more efficient. For asphalt roof repair, you’ll generally need the following items:

  • Replacement shingles: Match the color and type as closely as possible to maintain your roof’s appearance.
  • Roofing nails: Choose nails designed for asphalt shingles to ensure secure installation.
  • Roofing hammer or nail gun: Both work well, but a nail gun can speed up the process.
  • Roofing adhesive or sealant: This helps secure shingles and provides water resistance.
  • Pry bar or shingle remover: A tool to carefully remove damaged shingles without harming the surrounding ones.
  • Safety gear: Essential items like gloves, a safety harness, and protective eyewear to keep you safe throughout the repair.

Before starting, double-check that you have everything you need to avoid interruptions during the repair process.

3. Remove the Damaged Shingles

Once you’ve identified the damaged areas, carefully remove the affected shingles. Use a pry bar or shingle remover to lift the edges of the surrounding shingles gently. Start by loosening the nails holding the damaged shingles in place, then pull them out. If the shingles are brittle or difficult to remove, work slowly to avoid breaking them further or damaging nearby shingles.

Take care to gather all nails and debris as you work to keep the area clean and safe. If you notice any underlying damage to the roof decking or felt underlayment, this is the time to address it before installing new shingles.

4. Install the New Shingles

With the old shingles removed, it’s time to install the replacements. Begin by positioning the new shingles in the same spot as the damaged ones, ensuring they align perfectly with the surrounding shingles for a seamless look.

Secure the new shingles in place using roofing nails. Start at the bottom edge and work your way upward, nailing each shingle firmly but not overtightening, as this can cause them to crack. Apply a small amount of roofing adhesive under the edges of the shingles to add extra stability and seal any gaps. This step is critical for preventing water from seeping under the shingles.

For best results, make sure the replacement shingles sit flush with the rest of the roof and maintain the same pattern as the surrounding area.

5. Inspect and Seal

After installing the new shingles, carefully inspect your work to ensure they blend seamlessly with the surrounding roof. Look for any gaps, misaligned shingles, or exposed nail heads that could lead to water infiltration.

Use roofing sealant to cover all nail heads and any small cracks or gaps between shingles. This extra layer of protection helps prevent water damage and extends the durability of your repair. Additionally, double-check that all shingles are securely fastened and that the adhesive has properly sealed the edges.

Once you’re satisfied with the repair, clean up the work area, removing any leftover materials or debris. Taking the time to inspect and seal thoroughly will ensure your roof is protected and ready to withstand the elements.

👨‍🔧 When to Call a Professional for Your Roof Repairs

asphalt roof repair-brown asphalt roof shingles blown off roof

While some repairs may seem manageable, certain situations require the expertise and safety of a professional.

Complex or Large-Scale Damage

Extensive roof damage, such as missing shingles over a large area or structural issues like sagging, often requires specialized tools and skills. A professional roofer can assess the full scope of the problem and ensure repairs are done safely and effectively to prevent further damage.

Recurring Leaks

If leaks keep coming back even after multiple repairs, it’s likely a sign of a deeper issue, such as damaged flashing or poor ventilation. Professionals can inspect for hidden problems, accurately diagnose the cause, and provide a long-lasting solution.

Lack of Time or Experience

Roof repairs can be time-intensive and physically demanding, often requiring you to work at heights. If you don’t have the experience or tools—or simply don’t have the time—it’s safer and more efficient to rely on experts like Kraft Roofing to get the job done right.

🙌 Protect Your Home with Expert Asphalt Roof Repairs

At Kraft Roofing, we pride ourselves on delivering reliable, high-quality roofing services that you can count on. With years of experience and a dedicated team of skilled professionals, we ensure every repair is handled with precision and care. Your roof is one of the most important parts of your home, and our goal is to keep it strong, durable, and weather-resistant for years to come. Don’t settle for second best—trust the experts at Kraft Roofing to get the job done right. Contact us today for a free estimate and see why so many homeowners choose Kraft Roofing for their asphalt roof repair needs!

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